Monday, May 19, 2008

Top ready to glue

I found an hour to work yesterday while Jen and Anika were out shopping... Jonathan was sleeping and Andrew and Sarah were playing in the basement. Huh, that sounds familiar. Anyway, I finished the chisel work on the top and got the edge sanded and ready for gluing. I also sanded all the braces some... probably should do it a bit more, but it is essentially ready to glue to the sides.
But, before I do that I need to get the back notched in and ready since it will be more difficult to do that after the top is on. I also need to figure out my glue/clamping scheme...

Monday, May 12, 2008

Branded

I got an hour to work in the shop this weekend. Jen and Anika went out shopping, Jonathan was sleeping while Andrew and Sarah were playing in the finished side of the basement.
I bought a $50 branding iron from Rockler a while back, it says: Hand Crafted by Ryan Schultz. I was too cheap to pay the extra $30 to make it electrically heated. I thought I could heat it up with one of my little torches... didn't work. So I drilled a 1/4" hole in each side and stuck two 100 Watt plug heaters in. That did the trick, heated up in about 2 minutes.
Once I practiced a few times on scrap, I branded the neck block.
Turns out I got it a bit too hot. It would have been better for me to do this before it was glued onto the sides, and before I put a coat of sealer on it. Next time.
Here you can see (although not in focus) the branding through the hole in the top as the top sits on the sides. The top is notched into the sides at the upper face brace, and everything else except the lower X braces are tapered down to nothing at the rim. All that remains before I glue on the top is to finish the lower X braces and sand everything down.

Monday, April 21, 2008

Life happens...

It's been a while. Back on Feb 29, a major incident occurred at work. I worked all weekend with very little sleep and most of the next week trying to remedy the problem. After that, we were in crisis mode for a while, I was still working more than usual. It took me longer to recover physically from that period (lack of sleep) than it did when I was a younger man. Meanwhile, at home, my wife was getting more pregnant... which means she does less around the house and I do more. The evenings during March were used to catch up on house work, run errands and rest. Suffice it to say the guitar was not too high on my priority list during all this, I haven't touched it since my last post in late February. Bill Cory of kitguitarbuilder.com once said while referring to his first guitar kit: Okay, so it took seven months. During that time ... well, life happens, doesn't it? That about sums it up. I started building it in late september 2007... you do the math, seven months is almost up and I'm only half done.
Fast forward to now: Jonathan David was born on 4/9/08 at 0410 in the morning, he weighed in at 8lb 6oz, and was 20" long. What a blessing.
I hope to get back to it sometime this spring, but I'm not in any big hurry now that the braces have been glued on to the top/back. Building a family is far more rewarding than building a guitar.
(Andrew is holding Jonathan, Sarah is in the middle, Anika on the right)

Monday, February 25, 2008

More Brace Carving

Last night I spent about 90 minutes carving the top braces, I am about 90% done with the carving. I just need to work the ends of the braces so they fit in the kerfing slots (which haven't been made yet) and then some sanding. Once it gets glued to the sides, it may be necessary to remove more material depending on how it responds to mechanical excitation (tapping).
The first chisel I bought was a 10mm (3/8"), this seemed to me the appropriate size. But acting on the advice of a fellow luthier, I later bought a 16mm (5/8"). After using them for the night, the 16mm definitely has the best feel. A larger chisel seems counter-intuitive to me, but gave me the best control. I don't think it has anything to do with physical size, but rather due to its larger mass/inertia.

Monday, February 18, 2008

Brace Carving

When I first began carving the braces I used the sanding dish as a base... until I made a few gouges in my sanding dish - *doh!*. I realized then that I needed a workboard: 1-1/2" thick piece of plywood cut out in the shape of the guitar with a cork shim around the edge to account for the slight radius on the top. So I made one, wasn't too hard. It has a 2x2 bolted onto the bottom down the middle so a vice can grip it. The workboard has threaded inserts in it so the 2x2 can be removed if desired. Next, I realized that my Harbor Freight chisels weren't going to work. So I ordered better ones, see previous post.
Finally, I needed a really small plane to help work the braces into a more triangular/rounded shape. The small kunz plane (3-5/16" sole) I have is just too big for this. I found an Ibex #2 flat sole (30mm) finger plane at Woodcraft on closeout, perfect. Couple this with my $10 gift card and it only cost me $27. This plane and the 3 chisels cost me $105 total, *sigh*. Oh well, they'll last a lifetime.
This picture shows the workboard being supported by the Versa Vice at an angle. Although this feels a bit high, not sure if I can use it this way. Alternatively I can clamp the workboard to the bench directly, but then it is more difficult to rotate it around compared to being in the Versa Vice.
Also of note, as you can see I covered the exposed areas of the underside of the top with heavy white paper to "protect" it from chisel error. Obviously a sharp chisel will slice through this if enough force is applied, but it does help.

Chisels

Initially when I began carving the top/back braces, I had a cheap set of chisels from Harbor Freight. Six chisels (1/4 - 1-1/2") for $4, what could I lose (besides the $4). I soon learned that besides the poor quality machining that was used to manufacture these third rate chisels, I just couldn't get them to hold an edge very long. So I checked their hardness: 48-50 Rockwell C... cheap carbon steel. Good chisels have a hardness of 58-62 Rc. So I spent some money and bought three Hirsch Firmer chisels (6, 10, 16mm which is close to 1/4, 3/8, 5/8") from Lee Valley for about $20 apiece plus shipping. Hirsch and Two Cherries are made in the same factory in Germany, and are essentially the same chisel. I have read multiple articles comparing various brands. They all agree that Hirsch/Two Cherries are the toughest (which means holds an edge longer) chisel available with the exception of the much more expensive Japanese chisels: iyori, blue and white steel. To achieve this added toughness, their hardness is higher (62-67 Rc) and thus becomes more brittle. A chisel as such may have it's place, for for what I do the Hirsch is perfect and reasonably priced. Barr and Crown also scored well. Crown is similarly priced at $15-20 each, but Barr generally cost a $70-80 each!

Saturday, February 16, 2008

Versa Vice

My brother-in-law Jerry gave me a Versa Vice a few months back, he even re-painted it for me! This is the original Versa Vice, not the current Parrot vice sold today. The main difference as I can see is that the original has taller jaws, whereas the Parrot vice has shorter, wider jaws. Anyway, I've always been hesitant to drill mounting holes for it in my melamine top. So I built a 6" extension using roller ball bearing drawer slides. That way when I'm not using it I can simply remove it from the workbench to have a clean top to work on.
This vice is so flexible compared to standard vices. It can rotate and pivot to just about any orientation... which will come in handy for shaping the braces on the top.

UPDATE: It is interesting, Brownells.com sells what looks like the Parrot vice (only painted green) for a LOT more money, they call it the MULTI-VICE. I can't figure out the difference. Brownells is a gunsmithing store.